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The Piedmont Park area and the surrounding Midtown/Piedmont Heights region of Atlanta were historically inhabited and used by the Muscogee (Creek) Nation. This region was part of a larger network of Muscogee territory that stretched across Georgia and Alabama. 

​Key details regarding Muscogee tribes in the immediate area include:

• Territory Usage: The Muscogee people, often referred to by British settlers as "Creeks" because they lived along rivers and streams (like the Chattahoochee and its tributaries), used the area for hunting and habitation.
• Proximity to Settlements: The area was in close proximity to Standing Peachtree, a significant Muscogee village and trading post located at the intersection of Peachtree Creek and the Chattahoochee River (modern-day Paces neighborhood/Buckhead area).
• Ancient Trails: A network of ancient Muscogee trails ran through the area, with one notable trail following a route roughly approximated by modern-day North Decatur Road, Rock Springs Road, and Piedmont Road through Piedmont Heights.
• Forced Removal: Following the 1821 Treaty of Indian Springs, the Muscogee were forced to cede their lands in this area to the federal government.
• Present Day: The Muscogee (Creek) Nation, now located in Oklahoma, is the primary descendant of these peoples. The Lower Muskogee Creek Tribe is also recognized in Georgia. 

The Atlanta History Center and local researchers acknowledge the Muscogee as traditional stewards of this land. 
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Piedmont Park sits on the ancestral lands of the Muscogee (Creek) people. Historically, the area was part of a loose confederation of tribes unified by shared language and culture. While there are no active Muscogee tribal settlements in the immediate vicinity of Piedmont Park today due to forced relocation in the 1830s, here are the key tribal connections and historical sites:
Historical Settlements & Groups

• Easton Village
  : The land that is now Piedmont Park and the Piedmont Heightsneighborhood was once the heart of the Creek Nation and included the area around the historic settlement of 
  Easton
  .
• Muscogee Confederacy: This large alliance included various groups such as the Coosa, Coweta, Tuskegee, and Yuchi.
• Standing Peachtree
  : A significant Muscogee village located near the intersection of Peachtree Creek and the Chattahoochee River, which served as a borderland between the Muscogee and Cherokee nations. 

Contemporary Tribal Presence
Most descendants of these original inhabitants belong to tribes now based outside of Atlanta or are part of state-recognized groups: 

• The Muscogee Nation: Now a sovereign nation based in Okmulgee, Oklahoma, they are the direct descendants of the Muscogee people who lived in this region.
• Lower Muskogee Creek Tribe: A state-recognized tribe based in Whigham, Georgia.
• Federal Recognition: Other related federally recognized groups include the Poarch Band of Creek Indians in Alabama and the Alabama-Quassarte Tribal Town in Oklahoma. ​​

​The tens of millions of so called Black Americans, or rather so called Indians, who ‘disappeared’ after 1492 did not all die in the ‘so called black holocaust’ inflicted within America. Hundreds of thousands were shipped to Europe and Africa as so called Indian slaves. The whole slave trade story was given to all of us in reverse. A mass colony of Africans were not shipped from Africa to America. The truth is that the so called Black Indians were shipped from America to Europe! They were then shipped from Spain to Africa as commodity for African resources. These Black Indians, now mistaken as African Americans, were shipped back to America and classified as “African Slaves.” This part of American history is not mentioned in history programs/courses.
Every European nation that colonized North America utilized so called Black/Indian slaves for construction, plantations and mining on the North American continent...